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Why the Bank Works with a Confidi: Understanding the Role of Guarantee Institutions in Mini PIA Financing

Apr 8

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If you're a small business or entrepreneur looking to access regional funding in Italy—especially through programs like Mini PIA Puglia—you’ll likely encounter the term Confidi.


What sounds like a bureaucratic acronym is in fact a critical enabler of financing, often the key to unlocking the full value of grants and public incentives.


In this article, we’ll explore what a Confidi is, how it works in tandem with banks, and why it matters so much in structured programs like Mini PIA.


What Is a Confidi?


A Confidi (short for Consorzio di Garanzia Collettiva dei Fidi) is a mutual guarantee institution recognized under Italian law. It provides credit guarantees to banks on behalf of small and medium-sized enterprises (PMI), making it easier for them to access financing.


Confidi = Lower risk for the bank → Easier access to credit for the business.

Unlike traditional guarantors, Confidi are often supported by chambers of commerce or regional governments, which enhances their credibility and financial weight.


The Confidi’s Role in Public Funding (e.g. Mini PIA)



Let’s take the Mini PIA program from the Regione Puglia as an example. This regional initiative supports companies that invest in innovation, tourism, commerce, and urban regeneration.


The funding provided by Mini PIA usually includes:


  • 💸 Direct grant toward capital investment

  • 🏦 Interest subsidy on loans

  • 🛡️ ESL (Equivalente Sovvenzione Lorda): a contribution only available if the loan is backed by a Confidi


In other words:

If no Confidi is involved, your company may miss out on up to 10% of the total potential public aid.

Why You Should Work with a Confidi



There are three major advantages:


  1. Access to Credit

    • Confidi make it easier to secure a loan—even for new or small businesses with limited collateral.

  2. Lower Financial Pressure

    • With Confidi backing the loan, banks require fewer personal or corporate guarantees.

  3. Unlock Extra Funding

    • Certain grant components, like the ESL in Mini PIA, are only disbursed if a Confidi is part of the financial structure.


This is why many businesses work with consultants or financial strategists to ensure that a Confidi is included from the beginning.


Example Mini PIA Financing Structure


Support Type

Approx. % of Project Value

Requirements

Capital grant (conto impianti)

Up to 45%

Based on company size & sector

Interest subsidy

Up to 10%

Requires loan

ESL (guarantee contribution)

Up to 10%

Requires Confidi guarantee

And if you’re wondering how it fits into your financing strategy and whether this means you can get up to 65% in “non-refundable grants”, the answer is:

🟡 Not quite—but yes, you can get up to 65% in total financial benefits, with up to 45% being actual non-refundable grants.

Want to learn more about how the Mini PIA program works? Visit our page:🔗 What Is Mini PIA and How Does It Work?


Final Thoughts: No Confidi, No Full Grant


If you’re planning an investment project and want to maximize your public funding, a Confidi-backed loan is not optional—it’s strategic.

Whether you're investing in real estate, tourism, or commercial renovation, working with a Confidi can:


  • Unlock larger grants

  • Speed up loan approvals

  • Reduce the personal financial burden


Need Help?


At Mari e Trulli International, we specialize in navigating public funding and complex financing for real estate and tourism investments in Puglia. From feasibility to financing, we can guide you through the process.

📩 Contact us today for a free consultation and start structuring your next investment the smart way.

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